期刊文献+

两种儿童单纯性肥胖诊断方法在不同年龄阶段的比较分析

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的评价体重指数方法(BMI法)和身高标准体重法诊断儿童单纯性肥胖在不同年龄阶段的一致性及差异。方法调查岳阳5所小学二年级和六年级的4133例儿童进行调查和体检,按照不同诊断标准计算超重和肥胖率。结果BMI法诊断的7—9岁儿童的超重和肥胖率分别为9.5%和5.4%,身高标准体重法分别为11.0%和6.3%,两者差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);Kappa指数分别为0.91和0.90,两种方法在7—9岁儿童中具有较好的诊断一致性。BMI法诊断的10—12岁儿童的超重和肥胖率为11.4%和5.0%,而身高标准体重法的则分别为12.7%和15.8%,差异有统计学意义(Kappa指数分别为0.66和0.44),两种方法在10-12岁儿童中诊断的一致性一般。结论BMI法和身高标准体重法均可适用于7—9岁儿童,而对于10—12岁儿童两者之间差异有统计学意义,因此此年龄阶段儿童单纯性肥胖的诊断标准有待进一步探讨研究。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2008年第2期276-277,共2页 Journal of Chinese Physician
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献20

  • 1马冠生,李艳平,武阳丰,翟凤英,崔朝辉,胡小琪,栾德春,胡永华,杨晓光.1992至2002年间中国居民超重率和肥胖率的变化[J].中华预防医学杂志,2005,39(5):311-315. 被引量:247
  • 2Bona BJ. Obestiy and society. Can we tackle the problem? Abstracts in :Human Growth and Devdopment. The Eighth International Congress of Auxolog. 1997. Philsdephia.
  • 3MMWR update: prevalence of overweight among children, adolescents and adults,USA 1988-1994. CDC-MMWR. 1997,46:199 - 202.
  • 4Serdula MK, Ivery D, Coates B J, et al. Do obese children become obese adults? a review of the literature. Prev Mecl, 1993,22:167- 177.
  • 5Gnavi R, Spagnoli TD, Galotto C, et al. Socioeconomic status, overweight and obesity in prepuberal children:a study in an area of Northern Italy. Eur J Epidemiol,2000,16:797 - 803.
  • 6Koziel S, Kolodziej H, Ulijaszek SJ. Parental education, body mass index and prevalence of obesity among 14-year-old boys between 1987 and 1997 in Wroclaw, Poland. Eur J Epidemiol, 2000,16:1163 -1167.
  • 7Bellizzi MC, Dietz WH. Workshop on childhood obesity: summary of the discussion. Am J Clin Nutr,1999,70∶s173-s175.
  • 8Zhou BF. Predictive values of body mass index and waist circumfer-ence for risk factors of certain related disease in Chinese adults-study on optimal cut-off points of body mass index and waist circumference in Chinese adults. Biomedical and Environ ment
  • 9Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, et al. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ, 2000, 320∶1240-1243.
  • 10Malina RM, Katzmarzyk PT. Validity of the body mass index as an indicator of the risk and presencr of overweight in adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr,1999,70∶131-136.

共引文献2046

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部