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退变性脊柱侧凸症的治疗和手术融合节段的选择 被引量:6

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摘要 退变性脊柱侧凸(degenerative scoliosis)是在骨骼发育成熟之后(〉20岁)出现的成人脊柱结构性侧凸。没有青少年期侧凸病史。其继发于椎间盘及椎间关节退变。可造成椎管容积的减小及凹侧神经根的压迫、凸侧神经根的牵拉,从而产生椎管狭窄的症状。一般Cobb角〈40^o。少数患者能达到60^o,且每年约进展30^o。各家报道的发病率不一(6%~68%),并随着年龄的增长发病率逐渐增加。
出处 《中国脊柱脊髓杂志》 CAS CSCD 2008年第3期229-232,共4页 Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord
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