美善相乐的心灵感悟与诗意体验：理学诗境探论

Reflection on Enjoying in Beauty and Good and Poetic Experience:A Research on Confucian Poetic Atmosphere

理学的内圣境界是敬畏与洒落的统一,理学诗歌是内圣境界的诗意体验。理学诗歌的意境以"有"的境界为主,又充分吸纳了佛道庄禅"无"的智慧,从而诗意地展现了理学家有无合一的人生境界。理学诗境的主调是"诗可以乐",表现的是理学家津津乐道的孔颜之乐。

The lofty realm of Confucian school was the unity of reverence and freeness. The Confucian poetry was a kind of poetic experience in this realm. The artistic mood of Confucian poetry relied mainly on ＂Presence＂, absorbed the wisdom of ＂Absence＂ in other philosophies. As a result, it opened a world of unity with ＂Presence＂ and ＂Absence＂. The Confucian poetic atmosphere called for that poetry could make people happy, and it represented the happiness of Confucius and Yan Hui which often cited with great gusto by Confucian scholars.