略论影响产品生命周期的软因素

A Brief-talk about the Influence of "the software" on Product Life Cycle

绿色设计是20世纪80年代末开始出现的一股国际设计潮流,又称产品生命周期设计。笔者将影响产品周期长短的因素分为"硬"因素和"软"因素,"硬"因素指产品的材料、加工工艺等。文章从非典型角度——给我们以触动的史实及设计现状出发,着重分析影响产品生命周期的"软"因素,并将"软"因素归纳为设计师的道德及其设计哲学、社会的流行文化以及大众的情感需求三点,以期引起人们对绿色设计更深层次的思考并因此得到启发。

The Green design, or the product life cycle, is an international design current appearing at the end of 1980s. The author divides the factors which affect the length into ＂hard＂ factors and ＂soft＂ factors, and focuses on the latter from the point of view of non--prototype. In this paper, three points were summarized out： designer＇s morals and the design philosophy, society＇s pop culture as well as populace＇s emotion demand.