日语汉语词汇读音中的促音变化研究

On Glottal Stop Change in Pronunciation of Chinese Words in Japanese

根据日语原始的音韵结构,最先没有促音。随着汉字音的应用,受舌内入声字音的影响日语才产生了促音。室町末期,随着日语音韵的开音节化,舌内入声字声门闭锁音合并为促音。今天日语汉语词汇的读音中,只要发生促音读法的词,该促音的前字一定是入声字。

Glottal stop did not exist according to the structure of original phonology in Japanese. As the Chinese phonetics went into Japanese, the sound of glottal stop emerged. By the end of Muromati period, as the open syllablization of Chinese Characters in Japanese, the entering tone and glottal stop converged to become glottal stop. In the pronunciation of Chinese words in Japanese, as long as they embrace the sound glottal stop, the word preceding it should include one word with an entering tone.