期刊文献+

室内空气中颗粒状污染物的PTV测量 被引量:2

Measurement of Velocities and Concentration Distribution of Inhalable Particles in Indoor Air Based on Image Processing and PTV Technique
下载PDF
导出
摘要 针对室内空气中颗粒状污染物流动特性的测量搭建了PTV测量系统,该系统由白光照明、CCD摄像头采集图像及四轨迹像点匹配算法软件构成。测量结果表明,该PTV系统具有测量室内空气中可吸入颗粒扩散与流动的速度分布、浓度分布等特性。 A simple measurement system was developed using CCD camera, image processing and PTV (PTV: Particle Tracking Velocimetry) techniques to measure the velocities and concentration distribution of inhalable particle in indoor air. The photographic system included illuminations of white light and CCD camera (30fps) could capture successive particle images. Based on Four- Consecutive- Time - Step Method, the software system of PTV was improved image point matching algorithms for motion particles, various image 7 processing algorithms. The results show that the inhalale particles can image for illuminate of white light and the system was successful used to effectively measure velocities and concentration distribution of inhalable particle in indoor air.
出处 《中国环境监测》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期46-50,共5页 Environmental Monitoring in China
关键词 室内空气 可吸入颗粒物 PTV技术 图像处理 Indoor air Inhalable particles PTV technique Image processing
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献30

  • 1刘威德,贾红,封跃鹏,张冀强,马倩如.应用等离子体发射光谱和等离子体质谱方法进行大气气溶胶的化学分析表征[J].质谱学报,1996,17(1):1-8. 被引量:11
  • 2Zhao B, Li X, Yan Q. A simplified system for indoor airflow simulation. Building and Environment, 2003,38(4): 543- 552.
  • 3Chen, Q, Xu W. A zero-equation turbulence model for indoor air flow simulation. Energy and Buildings, 1998,28(2): 137-144.
  • 4Zhao B, Lu J, Li X. Numerical simulation of air distribution in chair ventilated room by simplified methodology. In: ASHRAE Trans, 2002,108: 1079- 1083.
  • 5Holmberg S, Li Y. Modeling of the indoor environment-particle dispersion and deposition. Indoor air, 1998, 8: 113-122.
  • 6Murakami S, Kato S, Nagano, et al. Diffusion characteristics of airborne particles with gravitational settling in a convection-dominant indoor flow field. In: ASHRAE Trans, 1992,98(1):82-97.
  • 7Elghobashi S. On predicting particle-laden turbulent flows.Applied Scientific Research, 1994,52:309-329.
  • 8William C. Aerosol technologyz properties, behavior, and measurement of airborne particles. New York: Wiley. 1982.
  • 9Nazaroff W W, Cass G R Mathematical modeling of indoor aerosol dynamics. Environmental Science and Technology,1989,23(2): 157- 165.
  • 10Patankar S V. Numerical heat transfer and fluid flow.Hemisphere, Washington, D C. 1980.

共引文献44

同被引文献15

引证文献2

二级引证文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部