宋词中草意象的生命内涵与创作得失

Life Meanings and Creation Achievements and Losses in Grass Imagery in the Ci Poems of Song Dynasty

草意象是古代文学作品中一个十分醒目的文学意象,大致包括以下几种内容:时光之易逝的生命体验,历史兴亡的时空体验,离别主题,情感比喻。草意象有其词语与意象搭配上的选择性。文章最后列举了三首专咏春草的词以说明宋词在草意象创作上的得与失。

Grass imagery, a kind of remarkable literary imagery, can be seen everywhere in Chinese classical literature. It includes several meanings as follows ： life experiences of time elapsing, experiences of time and space about historical changes, subjects about separation, and metaphor of feelings. Grass imagery has certain option of words and imagery companies. And the three Ci Poems chanting spring grass infer achievements and losses in the grass imagery creation of Song Ci.