医护人员乙型肝炎知识、态度、行为的调查分析

Survey on Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviors on Hepatitis B of Medical Staff

目的了解医护人员乙型肝炎知识、态度及相关行为的现状。方法采用问卷法对福建省401名非传染科、非消化内科医护人员进行乙肝知识、态度、行为的调查。结果医护人员乙肝防治态度和知识水平欠佳，对乙肝的治疗、饮食护理、消毒隔离3方面知识的掌握尤为薄弱。结论有必要加强医护人员乙肝知识培训，重视其乙肝治疗观念的纠正、肝炎患者饮食要求和消毒隔离措施知识的强化。

Objective To explore the condition of knowledge, attitude and behaviors on hepatitis B of medical care personnel. Methods A sample of 401 physicians and nurses, who are not work at infectious or digestion department, were randomized selected from Fujian hospital and received the survey of knowledge, attitude and behaviors on hepatitis B. Results The KABP of them is poor, especially in the aspects of treatment, diet, disinfection and isolation. Conclusion Health education of hepatitis B to medical staff are required, should pay more attention to impove the knowledge of treatment, diet, disinfection and isolation.