中国历史上三次收复台湾之比较及其启示

A Comparative Study of the Three Times of Recovering Taiwan

中国历史上曾经先后三次收复台湾,虽然它们是在不同的历史背景下实现的,但都为我们留下了宝贵的经验教训,对其加以总结吸取,对于今天中国的统一大业无疑具有十分重要的启迪作用:首先,中国的分裂与统一是一种历史进程,应当遵循一定的历史规律;其次,中国必须要具备强大的国家实力,以维护国家利益,一个贫弱的中国是十分危险的;第三,在追求国家的统一过程中,应当充分发挥个人的主观能动性;第四,在追求统一的过程中,要坚持政治和军事的两手,以政治手段为主,军事手段为辅;第五,要妥善处理台湾问题上的国际因素。

Taiwan had ever been recovered for three times in the history of China. Though realized under different historical background, these recoveries accumulate many experiences and lessons for us. It is of great importance for us to sum up the experiences so as to inspire the reunification of our country in the future. First, since the division and unification of China is a historical process of the country, it must follow certain historical law; second, China has to be very strong comprehensively so as to safeguard the interests of the country; third, in process of striking for the reunification, individual dynamism has to be fully employed; fourth, it is important to strike politically and militarily for the reunification; we should rely mainly on political measures supplemented by military means; Fifth, we need to deal properly with international affairs concerning Taiwan.