中国小康社会城市休闲研究的三个层面四个体系

Three Levels and Four Systems of the Study on Urban Leisure of Well-off Society in China

休闲是一种综合的社会现象,也是带有一定社会文化背景的经济现象,休闲活动理论研究是以人为本的研究,人具有社会属性,人在社会生活环境里具有多层次的心理需求.,因此城市休闲活动理论研究要看到其复杂性、交叉性、多元化特点,在心理需求、产业服务、法律监管三个层面,从休闲心理学研究、休闲行为学研究、休闲经济学研究和休闲法规学研究四个方面确立城市休闲活动理论研究的基本体系。

Leisure is a comprehensive social phenomenon, also is an economic phenomenon with eertain social and cultural back ground. The theoretical studies on leisure activities focus on human-oriented, while human has multi-level mental demand. So the studies have the characteristics of complexity, diversification etc. From three levels of psychological needs, industrial service, legal supervision, this paper establishes the basic system about theoretical studies of urban leisure activities through the study on psychology, behavior, economics and law of leisure.