《新编初级日语》对副词“もう”和“まだ”用法的误导问题

On the Misleading of the Usage of Adverbs "moo" and "mada" in The New Edited Junior Japanese

"もう"和"まだ"是一组与"体"相关的副词,一般教材都是在日语学习的入门阶段导入这组副词的。这组副词虽然看似简单,但却由于很多教材对其解释得不够充分、准确,而成了日语学习初级阶段的难点之一。通过分析由谷学谦和李永夏编写的《新编初级日语》(吉林教育出版社)对"もう"和"まだ"解释说明的正误,诠释了"もう"和"まだ"的用法,并指出了教材编者应如何正确导入这组副词。

The ＂moo＂ and ＂mada＂ are adverbs concerning ＂aspect＂. Generally speaking, most textbooks introduce these two adverbs at the beginning stage. Though they seem simple, they are one of the difficult points in Japanese learning because some textbooks fail to give an accurate and adequate explanation. This paper analyzes the explanation of these two adverbs in The New Edited Junior Japanese by Gu Xueqian and Li Yongxia, interprets their usage and points oat the right way to in troduce them.