关于刘勰的“变乎《骚》”——《文心雕龙·辨骚》“折衷”解义

On Liu Xie’s "Bian Hu Sao" —— Explanations on "Zhe Zhong"of Bian Sao in Wen Xin Diao Long

"折衷"是刘勰的主要论文方法,《文心雕龙》"变乎《骚》"一语较典型地体现了他的这种"折衷"思维模式。在刘勰看来,体"资于故实"、数"酌于新声"是文"变"之"势"、"理",而《楚辞》则是对这两者的集中体现。"变乎《骚》"者,实指《骚》(概指《楚辞》)为文"变"之典范。

“Zhe Zhong” （ 折衷 ） is Liu Xie＇s main method in reviewing articles. ＂Bian Hu Sao＂ （变乎《骚》） in Wen Xin Diao Long typically exhibited his thinking pattern, namely, ＂Zhe Zhong＂. According to Liu Xie, the style favors ancient tradition and method varies with the time, which is the trend of literary writing. Chu Ci is the embodiment of the above-mentioned trend.