语言文学研究方法论三题

On the Methodology Research of Language Literature

语言文学研究的方法论既是多样的,也是可以融通的。要在语言文学研究中做到方法论的自觉,就要以价值论为导向;坚持历史唯物论和辩证唯物论的方法论原则,把科学精神与人文精神结合起来;注意方法论与对象的适应性,处理好一般方法论与特殊方法论、旧方法与新方法的关系;贯彻思维的辩证法;处理好"为学"与"为道"的关系;重视现代媒介与传播方式对学术研究的影响;追求一种"无法而法"的方法论境界。

The methodology of the research in the language literature since is varied, is also can be mix together. Want to attain aware of methodology in the research of the language and literature, have to take axiology as a direction; Upholds the methodology principle of history materialism and dialectical materialism, put together science spirit and the humanities spirit knot; Pay attention to adaptability of the methodology and object, correctly handle the relation of the general methodology and special methodology, And the relation of the old method with new method; Carry through the dialectics of thinking ; correctly handle the relation of the ＂pursue studies＂ and ＂be way＂ ; Take the influence of the modem medium and dissemination way in the academic research ; Effort pursue a kind in the methodology state, it＇s ＂cant but method＂.