梁祝传说在苗族地区的传播及其变异原因——以《苗岭梁祝歌》为例

A Study of the Circulation and Variation of the Liangzhu Tale in Miao Areas:Based on "A Hymn of Liangzhu in Miaoling Areas"

梁山伯与祝英台传说在我国广为流传。在南方少数民族地区也不例外。《苗岭梁祝歌》[1]就是在湘西、黔东北苗岭山寨传唱着的汉族题材的叙事长歌。它在体裁、人物刻画、语言及习俗方面独具民族特色。它在苗族地区的传播及变异有其特有的原因。

The tale of Shanbo LIANG and Yingtai ZHU is well-known in China. It is even true of south China minority areas. A Hymn of Liangzhu in ＂A Hymn of Liangzhu in Miaoling Areas＂ is an epic with a Han people theme popular in the Miao villages of west Hunan and northeast Guizhou. Its genre, characterization, language, and depiction of customs are imbued with minority features, It is argued that its circulation and variation in Miao areas are specially grounded.