新兵述情障碍与心理健康的关系

Relationship between alexithymia and mental health in new recruits

目的探讨新兵述情障碍和心理健康的关系。方法采用多伦多述情障碍量表和症状自评量表对240名新兵进行测查,并进行多伦多述情障碍量表总分及因子分和症状自评量表总分及因子分的相关分析。结果多伦多述情障碍量表总分、因子Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ与症状自评量表各因子分呈正相关,多伦多述情障碍量表总分与症状自评量表各因子均显著相关(P<0.05～0.01),与人际关系因子相关性最低(r=0.132),与焦虑因子相关性最高(r=0.414),与症状自评量表总分相关系数为0.212。因子Ⅲ与症状自评量表各因子评分呈负相关。结论新兵述情障碍与心理健康存在密切关系,心理健康水平在一定程度上取决于述情障碍的水平。

Objective To explore the relationship between alexithymia and mental health in new recruits. Methods 240 new recruits were investigated by Toronto Alexithymia Scale （TAS） and Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90）. The total scores and score of each item were calculated respectively on TAS and SCL-90 to conduct the correlation. Results TAS had the significant positive correlation with subscale of SCL-90 in TAS total score and scores of factors Ⅰ ,Ⅱ and Ⅳ（P〈0.05-0.01）. The value of correlation was the highest between TAS and anxiety （r=0.414）,and the lowest between TAS and interpersonal sensitivity （r=0.132）.ln addition, the correlation value between TAS total score and SCL-90 total score was 0.212.The score of factor Ⅲ was negatively related with subscale of SCL-90. Conclusion Alexithymia of new recruits has a close relation with the assessment of mental health, which lies on the level of alexithymia.