ICU患者心理分析及护理对策

Nursing countermeasure and psychological analysis for patients in ICU.

目的通过对ICU患者的临床心理状态和具体情况分析,研究护理对策。方法用交谈法、观察法调查ICU250例患者,了解常见不良心理状态,以及与年龄、文化程度、家属亲密程度的关系。结果在不愿入住ICU的患者中,53.2%的患者感觉被隔离,年龄越大越不愿住ICU,文化程度越高越不愿住ICU,与家属越亲密者越不愿住ICU(P<0.01)。结论针对ICU患者不良心理状态和具体情况,采取相应的护理措施,可以使患者身心早日康复。

Objective To research the nursing countermeasure through analysing the psychological status of patients in ICU. Methods Investigate 250 patients in ICU through talking and observation to realize the normal bad bpsychological status and the relationship with age, education and the relationsip with family. Results Witin the patients who would not get in ICU,53.2% patiets felt isolated in ICU .The older,the much educated, the more close to family that the patients wwere, te much the pationts would not get in ICU. Conclussian The proper nuresing countermesure towards the different psychological status of patients could make them heal earlier.