摘要
结构歧义和功能歧义、主宾语的影响是造成"是……的"句式存在歧义现象的主要原因;分解这种歧义句式的方法有焦点分析法、预设分析法及变换分析法。"是……的"句式歧义现象非常复杂,要根据语境理解。
Different structures and functions, the influence of subjects and objects are the main causes which result in the different meanings of the sentences with ＂shi（是）…… de（的）＂. Three methods could be applied to analyze the different meanings of this kind of sentences, that is, to analyze the focus and the premise and to change the grammar structure. Due to its complexity, the concrete meaning of this kind of sentences should only be comprehended according to the contexts.
关键词
“是……的”句
“的”字短语
歧义
the sentences with ＂shi（是） ……de（的） ＂
＂ de（的）＂ word phrase
different meanings
