草原旅游发展中旅游管理部门环境意识的调查研究

Environment Consciousness of the Tourism Management Departments in the Course of Developing Grassland Tourism

根据环境意识结构,设计了旅游管理部门环境意识调查问卷,其主要的指标体系包括:旅游环境知识水平、旅游环境态度、旅游环境评价和旅游环境行为四个方面。对指标体系各部分之间以及每一指标部分的每一题目之间的相对重要性进行权重的确定,而且对各部分的每道题目的各个选项予以赋分。基于权重和赋分,结合调查问卷的实际情况,设计了指标体系各部分评价模型和环境意识总体评价模型,以此来计算草原旅游发展中旅游管理部门环境意识水平的综合得分。经过分析得知,旅游管理部门环境意识模式是"环境知识制约型"模式。

According to environmental awareness structure,the authors designed environmental consciousness questionaire of tourism management department.It includes：tourism environment knowledge level,tourism environment attitude,tourism environment evaluation and tourism environment behavior. Weight among relative iraportance of different parts of index system and different topic of each part was identified.Each selection of topics of each ~ was scored.Based on weight and score,the author designed evaluation n-model and environmental consciousness evaluation model to calculate comprehensive score of environment consciousness level of tourism mangement department in the course of developing grassland tourism. The results showed that the environmental consciousness model was ＂restriction pattern of environment knowledge＂.