E．O．赖特积极的阶级妥协理论刍议

On Wright's Theory of Positive Class Compromise and Its Revelation

赖特认为阶级妥协存在消极和积极之分。他主张积极的阶级妥协,认为工人和资本家之间存在一种双方通过积极的、相互合作使双方利益都能得到提高的博弈。他提出了阶级妥协的五种模式。随着工人阶级力量的强大,这几种博弈模式依次过渡。这种积极的阶级妥协理论对于我国处理各种社会矛盾,具有一定的现实意义和启示性。

Wright argued that there are positive and passive class compromise.He insists on the positive class compromise and argues that there exists a game which both parties can improve their position through various forms of active,mutual cooperation.The premise of the analysis is that capitalism is the only historically available way of organizing an economy.He has analyzed five models of class compromise,insisted that power is the key factors in the background of these models.The balance of power between workers and capitalists can be thought of as determining which of these strategic games is being played.The positive class compromise has certain significance and revelation.