稷下学宫盛衰刍议

A Discussion on the Reason of Rise and Decline of Jixia Academy

稷下学宫因学术自由、包容百家的特性被学术界认为促进了战国思想文化发展,展现了古代学者黄金时代下民主意识和独立人格。但这种独立人格和民主意识受到自身学术特点和政治环境制约,无法避免最终衰败的命运。

With the relative freedom of learning and its character of containing all kinds of contending schools, the academia think that JI XIA promotes the development of ZHAN GUO＇s thinking and culture and it shows the democratic consciousness and unattached personality in an uncommon period of prosperity. However, the democratic consciousness and unattached personality is restricted by its learned character and governmental circumstance and therefore, JI XIA gradually retreats from historical stage.