贸易与环境问题的思考

Study on the Relationship between Trade and Environmental Issues

贸易与环境问题是一个复杂的问题,它涉及到经济全球化过程中,国与国之间的协调,对中国对外贸易的影响更是显而易见的。随着当今世界"环保时代"的到来,环境保护问题正在也将继续对国际贸易产生更加深远的影响,贸易和环境问题已引起各国的普遍重视。国际贸易与环境的冲突是以自由贸易为基本原则的国际贸易体制与国际环境条约、国内环境政策的冲突,只有坚持共同发展的理念,自由贸易、环境保护的协调和人类社会的可持续发展才能实现。本文从贸易与环境问题的相互关系入手,谈了笔者对这一问题的认识,最后提出几点建议。

Environment and trade are related and relied with each other. Reasonable environment protection is able to promote trade development, trade development pushes economy to increase, and also lays foundation for environmental protection. On the contrary, the two aspects would not harmoniously develop, even lead to environment be sabotaged and trade to be quitted. Therefore, what we should do is, in accordance with international regulations, protect environment, break up environmental barrier, and promote the sustainable development of both environment and trade.