3098例宫颈活组织检查结果分析

ANALYSIS OF CERVICAL BIOPSY RESULTS OF 3098 CASES

[目的]探讨新疆和田地区宫颈癌及宫颈癌前病变特点及高发原因。[方法]对3年来和田地区人民医院3098例宫颈活检病理诊断结果资料进行统计学处理分析。[结果]3098例宫颈活检中宫颈癌306例,占9.87%,其中鳞癌305例,占99.67%(305/306)。维吾尔族妇女宫颈癌发病率占9.78%(303/3098),平均年龄在48.91岁;宫颈癌前病变(CIN)168例,占5.42%(168/3098),平均年龄在35.44岁。[结论]新疆和田地区维吾尔族妇女宫颈癌发病率居全国首位,严重威胁本地区维吾尔族妇女的健康,应当给予高度重视。

[Objective]To explore the characteristics and reasons for high-incidence of uterine cervix cancer and its lesion precancerous in Hetian region of Xinjiang.[Methods]Cervical biopsy results of 3098 cases were performed to statistic analysis in Hetian region people’s hospital in recent 3 years.[Results]Out of 3098 cases detected,306 cases were diagnosed to be uterine cervix cancer,accounted for 9.87%,and 305 cases of these cases with uterine cervix cancer was SC with 99.67%（305/306）. The incidence of uterine cervix cancer among Uygur female was 9.78%（303/3098）,the average age was 48.91 years old;168 cases were diagnosed to be CIN accounted for 5.42%（168/3098）,the average age of them was 35.44 years old.[Conclusion]The incidence of uterine cervix cancer of Uygur female in Hetian of Xinjiang is one of the highest region in China,which threaten the health of Uygur female,significantly emphasis should be laid on this problem.