西欧的综合农业研究述评

A Review of Research on Integrated Agriculture in Western Europe

高度集约的欧洲农业对环境的污染日益严重。为此，西欧科学家积极探索开发了综合农业生产系统，旨在维持产量与农民收入的同时，降低化学投入，改善环境质量。本文介绍了西欧综合农业的定义及其演变历程，并就西欧主要国家综合农业研究的目标及其主要措施进行了论述。对于我国农业持续发展的研究具有重要的借鉴意义。

Highly Intensified agriculture has increasingly caused severe soil and wa-ter pollution in Western Furope. For this reason, integrated agriculture forarable farming systenls has been daveloped and tested in Western Europe inorder to attack those problcms. In this paper the state of art and perspec-tives of IFS-research and relevant concepts are presented. It is of great signi-ficance for Chinese scientists in their research of sustainable agriculture tolearil the lesson and successful cxperience from their partners in Western Eu-rope.