土族多元宗教信仰及其渊源——以互助县东沟乡念先村宗教信仰为例

The Mulit-religions Belief of the Tus and its Origin Cases of Nianxian Village of Donggou Town,Huzhu County,Qinghai Province

本文通过对互助东沟乡念先村的田野调查,将着眼点放在社会最基层的组织——"村落"上,在搜集、比较、参考了相关文献的基础上,对土族宗教信仰的现状、特征及其成因作了介绍和论述。作者认为土族宗教信仰是一种以藏传佛教为主体的佛、道以及萨满教等并行的多元体系。

This article focused on the most primary organization of society - hamlet to carry out exiguous and deep field investigation for the Nianxian village in Huzhu, Qinghai and also give a completely introduction about the characteristic and present state and reason of formation of the Tus＂ religion on the basis of extensive collection comparison and related academic paper and specialized books. And the anther think the Tus religions belief is a mulit - regions systerm as Tibetan Buddhism for main body with Buddhism, Taoism and shamanism.