摘要
中国封建社会是高度中央集权的社会。为镇压人民的反抗,维护君主专制统治,各朝各代都制定有完备的刑法,逐渐形成了诸法合体、以刑为主的法律体系。在司法制度方面,由于受以刑为主的法律传统的影响,古代的侦查制度十分发达,尤其是侦查技术和侦查手段在唐宋已达到相当的水平。《折狱龟鉴》是宋朝郑克编撰的一部关于侦查实践和侦查理论的一部判例集,其中汇集了从汉至宋共计三百九十多个案例,涉及到十几种侦查方法的运用。这些侦查方法的运用体现了古人在侦破案件、辩诬释冤、鞠情谳狱等司法活动中的智慧和才能,对现今的侦查人员从事侦查工作仍有借鉴意义。
The feudal China is known for the highly centralized power to safeguard the autocratic monarchy by severely suppressing the resistance of any sort. Besides, laws, in particular, the criminal laws are established and complicated legal systems worked out. There has long been a legal system of investigations in judicial cases in Tang and Song dynasties. The Intelligent Investigations (Zheyuguijian) by Zheng Ke of the Song records 395 cases starting from the Han to Song dynasties. It is still a worthy book for the present legal workers.
出处
《河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2008年第2期51-55,共5页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
《折狱龟鉴》
古代侦查
方法策略
The Intelligent Investigations (Zheyuguijian)
ancient investigation
methods