浅论医院图书馆馆员的伦理自律

On the Ethical Self-Discipline of Hospital Librarians

信息伦理学是介于信息科学与伦理学之间的一门新兴交叉学科,首先于20世纪70年代在国外兴起,至今已30余年。其研究对象不仅包括计算伦理学、网络伦理学,同时还包括一切信息传播技术(ICT)如电信技术、卫星技术、网络技术等带来的伦理问题,还包括大众传媒、新闻、图书馆、档案等领域的伦理问题[1]。由于科技的快速发展,对于信息伦理学的一些系组分支研究也在不断的深入和拓展,比如图书馆伦理研究,对图书馆伦理学的提出和研究就是其例。因医院图书馆是社会图书馆和科技图书馆等的相应组成部分,故对以上图书馆的任何研究内容,也不乏涉及医院图书馆,所以医院图书馆伦理和图书馆员的职业道德研究就被提上了日程。仅对医院图书馆馆员的伦理自律作初步研讨。

As a novel interdisciplinary subject of information science and ethics, informational ethics first originated in the 1970s in western world, and has a short history of over 30 years. Besides computing ethics and network ethics, its research components still include all the ICT - induced ethical issues, such as ethical issues caused by tele-information, satellite technology, network technology, and ethical issues induced by mass media, news, libraries, and files, etc. As an example of the prosperity of informational ethics, library ethics emerged and develops rapidly recently. As a component of social libraries and scientific libraries, hospital libraries face a series of new issues, including hospital library ethics and the professional ethics of hospital librarians. This paper explores the ethical self- discipline of hospital librarians.