班吉:痴呆型叙述者的一个显例

Benjy:A Typical Idiotic Narrator

痴呆型叙述者为非常态人物叙述者的一个重要类型。《喧哗与骚动》中的班吉是痴呆型叙述者的一个显例,作家福克纳主要以直接内心独白展现班吉的心理活动的方式,对痴人的意识世界作了有效"还原";让班吉完成了对康普生家族故事极富特色的讲述,达到了表现小说主题的目的,收到了较好的叙述效果,为其他作家提供了一种有益的借鉴。

The dramatis personae Benjy in The Sound and the Fury is a typical idiotic narrator, Faulkner vividly and truly describes the stream of consciousness of an idiot by means of impressionist techniques. Benjy＇ s confusing consciousness is integrated into a logical whole. At the same time, Benjy＇s stream of consciousness objectively lays out the history of the Compson family and illustrates the personalities and lives of the characters, uncovers the theme of this novel in a downfallen southern family.