朝鲜半岛和平协定与和平机制

Peace Treaty and Peace Mechanism of Korean Peninsula

2007年以来东北亚局势的重大变化,使签定取代1953年朝鲜半岛《停战协定》的《和平协定》时机日渐成熟。签定新协定的主体应是朝、韩、美、中四方。达成新协定的主要障碍在于实现持久和平的途径,尤其是美国的立场与政策。只有从"停战机制"转向签订《和平协定》,建立和平机制,东北亚地区的和平与稳定才能得到保障。

Substantial development and maneuverings in Northeast Asia in 2007 led to an environment that,is more favorable towards a peace treaty replacing the half - a - century - old ＂Armistice Ageement＂ in the Korean Peninsula. While there are different options, the signing parties of the peace treaty should be North Korea （ DPRK ）, South Korea （ ROK ） , the United States, and China. The main obstacles of the peace treaty lie in the specific steps leading to permanent peace in the Korean Peninsula and the policies of the United States. Only by switching from the ＂Armistice Mechanism＂ to the peace treaty, could a ＂Peace Mechanism＂ be established and permanent stability in Northeast Asia ensured.