信息污染源样本数据采集方法研究

Research on the Sample Data Acquisition Method of Information Pollution Sources

为了构建信息污染测度指标体系,首先要采集信息污染源样本数据。文章将信息污染源大致归纳为四种主要类型,针对信息污染源的不同类型,将信息污染源的采集范围划分为内容范围、时间范围和地域范围。根据信息污染源的类型、特点和内容,针对分析信息污染的对象和目的,将信息污染源的采集方法确定为文献调查、社会调查及Web文本挖掘等几种方法,从而为定性和定量分析信息污染程度提供可靠、准确、实用的样本数据。

In order to construct the measurement index system of information pollution, it＇ s necessary first of all to collect the sample data of information pollution sources. This article sums up the information pollution sources into 4 major types. According to the different types of information pollution sources, it divides the acquisition range of information pollution sources into the ranges of content, time and region. According to the types, characteristics and content of information pollution sources and in view of the object and purpose of information pollution analysis, this article uses the methods of document investigation, social investigation and Web text mining to collect information pollution sources so as to provide reliable, accurate and applicable sample data for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of information pollution degree.