关于纯粹文化对象的逻辑确证

The Logical Confirmation of Pure Cultural Object

文化定义作为研究对象的确定手段是文化研究的首要问题,但一直没有得到普遍接受的合理解决,其症结在于认识上的经验主义方法的逻辑局限性。对此,理性主义的替代策略为,直接以具有普遍认识效力的逻辑分析方法寻找文化对象,而这一工作可以分解为两个步骤:一般地抽象推定普遍文化的存在和具体地分析推导普遍文化存在的内涵。后者为描述确证,前者即所谓逻辑确证。

The cultural definition, as a means to determine the researchable object, is the chief problem of cultural research, but it has not been solved reasonably to get general acceptance. The chief cause lies in the logic limitation of empiricism in cognition. Due to this, the substituted strategy of rationalism is to seek the cultural object through logic analysis method with universal cognitive force, and this course can be divided into two stages： to generally and abstractly understand the existence of universal culture and to concretely analyze and deduce the connotation of universal cultural existence, the latter seen as the descriptive confirmation and the former so-called logic confirmation.