玻尔与超导物理学

NIELS BOHR AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY

丹麦物理学家玻尔对超导问题的研究，虽然相对鲜为人知，但对于玻尔研究和超导物理学史研究来说，却是颇有意义的课题。该文根据有关材料，特别是一些藏于丹麦玻尔文献馆的若干未公开发表的材料（包括书信、未正式发表的文章校样及手稿等），就玻尔在本世纪３０年代和５０年代对超导的研究探索作一简要的考察。

Although the researches on superconductivity by Niels Bohr has been lit- tle known , they are a significant topic to both the studies of Bohr and of the history of superconductivity. Based on relevant materials , especially some unpublished letters , proof and manuscripts preserved in the Niels Bohr Archieve in Demark , the researches on superconductivity by Niels Bohr in the 1930s and the 1950s are investigated and com- mented in this paper.