中年脑卒中后患者运用心身放松疗法进行心理障碍干预的研究

Effects of Mind-body relaxing therapy in middle-sge patients with stroke

目的探讨中年脑卒中后病人焦虑抑郁的心理干预的效果。方法将76例病人随机分为观察组40例,对照组36例,两组病人均给予脑卒中后常规的治疗和护理,观察组同时实施心身放松疗法的心理干预。两组入组时,采用不同护理干预后4周均用汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、焦虑量表(HAMA)进行测评。结果两组病人在治疗4周后的HAMD、HAMA评分差异有显著性意义(HAMD:P<0.01,HAMA:P<0.05)。结论心身放松疗法对中年脑卒中心理障碍的恢复具有重要临床意义。

Objective To investigate the efficacy of Mind-body relaxing therapy in treating anxiety-depression in middle-age patients with acute stroke. Methods 6 middle-age patients with acute stroke were randomly divided into two groups, all patients were treated with regular medicine and nursing care,40 patients of therapy group were added with Mind-body relaxing therapy,another 36 patients for controls. The Hamilton rating Scale for Depression（HAMD） and Hamilton Anxiety Scale（HAMA） scores were observed and compared in all patients after 4 weeks. Results The HAMD scores were significantly different after 4 weeks therapy in two groups （HAMD： P 〈 0.01, HAMA： P 〈 0. 05）. Con- clusions Mind-body relaxing therapy is an effective therapy in treating anxiety-depression in middleage patients with acute stroke.