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试析英汉报纸新闻标题中指称语的应用 被引量:4

A Comparative Study of Referring Expressions in English and Chinese Newspaper Headlines
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摘要 以色列语言学家Ariel提出的有关指称语应用的"可及性理论"认为,所选择使用的指称语形式与在认知过程中获取指称语所指实体信息的程度之间有着明显的关联,这种关联受到指称语的信息量、固定性和强弱程度等三方面因素的影响。从语用和认知的角度看,英汉报纸新闻标题中指称语的使用模式在整体上并不具有语类差异性,但存在一定程度上的语间差异。 According to Ariel' s Accessibility Theory, there is a clear relation between the degree of mental accessibility of entities and the type of referring expressions chosen to refer to them. Cognitively and pragmatically speaking, in most cases, the referring patterns in newspaper headlines do not vary with different genres, but there still exist some differences between patterns of referring in English and Chinese newspaper headlines.
作者 楚军
出处 《四川外语学院学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第1期79-83,92,共6页 Journal of Sichuan International Studies University
基金 电子科技大学青年科技基金(项目号YF020603)的一部分
关键词 报纸 标题 可及性理论 指称语 newspaper headline accessibility Theory referring expression
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参考文献8

  • 1Ariel, M. Reflecting and accessibility [ J ]. Journal of Linguistics,1988 (24) : 65 -87 .
  • 2Ariel, M. Accessing Antzecedents [ M ]. London: Routledge, 1990.
  • 3Ariel, M. The function of Accessibility in a Theory of Grammar [J]. Journal of Pragmatics, 1991(16) : 443 - 463.
  • 4Gundel, J. , N. Hedberg & R. Zacharski, Cognitive Status and the form of Referring Expressions in Discourse [ J ]. Language, 1993 (69) : 274 - 307.
  • 5Kronrod, A. & O. Engel, Accessibility Theory and Referring Expressions in Newspaper Headlines [J]. Journal of Pragmatics, 2001 ( 33 ) : 683 - 699.
  • 6Fox, B. Discourse Structure and Anaphora [ M ]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
  • 7Jucker, A. News Actor Labelling in British Newspapers [J]. Text,1996(16): 373 -390.
  • 8Toole, J. The Effect of Genre on Referential Choice [ C ]// Thorstein, F. & J. K. Gundel. Reference and Referent Accessibility. Amsterdan : Benjamins, 1996 : 263 - 287.

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