试析古罗马第一次和平撤离运动原因

Analysis of the Cause of First Peaceful Secession in Ancient Rome

在公元前494年,罗马发生了一次平民反对贵族的斗争。这次斗争以和平的方式进行并以和平的方式结束,这就是罗马历史上第一次和平撤离运动。这次和平撤离运动对罗马社会产生了重大的影响。本文试图从当时罗马社会平民与贵族之间矛盾斗争的基本原因及演进历程对这次和平撤离运动的原因加以分析。

There was a conflict between plebs and patricians in ancient Rome in 494BC. The conflict was beginning and ending with peace, it was the first secession in the history of Rome. It had a significant impact on Roman society. This article tries to analyse the cause of the first peaceful secession from fundamental reason and evolution of plebs and patricians＇ contradicting of Rome at that time.