论印度史诗《摩诃婆罗多》的美学本质

On the Essence of Aesthetics of the Indian Epic Mahabharata

本文将史诗的表现特征作为审美的对象加以认识,指出史诗将史学性与文学性融合为一体,站在历史的环境及原点上,透视人性的复杂状态,揭示由于人性矛盾客观的存在而导致历史战争的社会现实。认为印度史诗《摩诃婆罗多》在史诗的表现特征上、叙事结构上以及全面地对人性加以诠释方面,具有独特审美表现的魅力。

This essay recognizes the characteristics of the epics as the objects of aesthetics, pointing out that by combining the characteristics of history and literature from the historical environment and the original point, epics prospect the complexity of the humanity and reveal the social reality of historical wars resulted from the objective existence of human conflicts. The essay thus argues that the Indian epic Mahabharata has its unique aesthetic charm in expressive characteristics, narrative structures, and comprehensive interpretation of humanity.