基于宜兴市居民出行特征的客运交通发展对策研究

Passenger Transport Development Countermeasures Considering the Resident Trip Characteristics in Yixing

居民出行调查是城市交通规划、建设和管理的基本依据。本文根据宜兴市2002年居民出行调查的有关数据,对人均出行次数、平均出行时耗、出行方式构成、出行目的和出行时间分布等进行了分析,并在此基础上,结合宜兴市交通现状及城市总体规划,从优先发展公共交通、重视自行车交通、控制摩托车发展、加强交通管制、强化市场机制、加强企业管理和政府扶持相结合以及颁布公交行业服务标准等方面,提出了宜兴市客运交通发展的几点对策。

Resident trip survey is the basic gist in traffic planning, construction and management. Based on the analysis of the trip time for per person, average travel time, travel mode, purpose and time distribution with the survey data of Yixing City in 2002, and combined with the traffic actuality and general planning of Yixing, some passenger transport development countermeasures forYixingwereput forward, that is, the bus priority, attaching importance to bicycle transportation, controling motorcycle development, enhancing traffic control, consolidating market mechanism, combined reinforcing business management and government support, promulgating service standard of public transportation, etc.