简论孙中山五权宪法思想

On Sun Yatsen's Five Powers Charter

孙中山先生创立的五权宪法思想是近代中国法制思想的最高峰,其产生有深刻的社会历史、政治、经济等因素,近代西方三权分立思想是五权宪法的最主要理论来源,中国古代两权是其另一大思想来源。五权宪法的产生经历了一个长期的酝酿、发展过程,并逐渐被世人所接受,五权宪法思想深刻影响了南京国民政府时期的五院制度设计和运作。

Mr Sun Yatsen created Five Powers Charter, which had been the climax in law field in contemporary China, which originated from the Seperation of Three Powers in western countries and chinese ancient Two Powers.Five Powers Charter has experienced a long term developing process, which is gradually accepted by common people, Nanjing Citizens＇ government had put Five Powers Charter into practice.