先秦儒道对理想人格的不同追求

The Different Pursuit of The Ideal Personality Between Confucianism and Taoism in Pre-Qin Dynasty

作为先秦两大主流思想的儒家和道家在理想人格问题上有着截然不同的追求。儒家尊崇"君子",而道家推崇"真人"、"圣人"。究其根源,儒家立足于社会,其思想核心是"仁",而道家立足于自然,其思想核心是"道"。虽有不同,两者在以"和"为美和追求自由方面又是相同的,并且都对我们当今的社会具有巨大的指导意义。

There are different persuits to the ideal personality between Confucianism and Taoism which are two mainstream thinking in pre - Qin Dynasty. The Confucianism respected gentleman, while the Taoism respected live saints. The reason is that The Confucianism standed on the society with its central thinking- kernel. But the Taoism standed on the nature with the central thinking- dan. Although there differents, they all take good relation as beautiful and persuit free. And they are good guidings to today＇ society.