山西大学生应对方式特点及其与心理健康的关系

The Relationship Between Coping Style and Psychological Health Among College Students in Shanxi

通过问卷调查法研究了山西省大学生的应对方式特点及其与心理健康的关系。结果表明,山西大学生在应对方式上主要是选择解决问题和求助等积极应对方式,不存在性别差异,在年级上,大一、大二学生比大四学生更多的使用问题解决,而大三学生比大一学生更多的使用自责,并且应对方式各维度与心理健康各因子之间存在显著相关。

The thesis probes the relationship between coping style and psychological health among college students in Shanxi by questionnaire. The findings indicate that the students＇ coping style is primarily solving problem and asking for help. There are no major disparities among male students and female ones in terms of the coping style. However, students in different grades are likely to respond differently： the freshmen and sophomores are more likely to adopt the solving problem than seniors do, while the juniors show more self-reproach than the freshmen. The thesis then concludes that there are significant correlation between the six dimensions of coping style and psychological health.