对影响我国药品管理效益关键要素的思考

Thoughts on the Key Factors Influencing Drug Management Benefit in China

目的:为我国药品管理机构的设置及药品管理政策的制定提供参考。方法:运用系统科学的思想和方法以及逻辑推理的方法,依据药品管理的目标,推断影响我国药品管理效益的关键要素。结果与结论:影响我国药品管理效益的关键要素包括药品管理使命与目标、药品管理的核心与权威机构、新药研发、医药行业进入壁垒及退出障碍、药品价格,这些要素与药品管理目标中所包含的要素有着紧密的相互作用与相互影响的关系。

OBJECTIVE： To provide references for setting up drug management institutions and formulating drug management policy. METHODS： Based on the objective of drug management, applying the systematic thinking and method as well as the logical reasoning approach to infer the key factors influencing drug management benefit in China. RESULTS ＆ CONCLUSIONS： The key factors influencing drug management benefit include the mission and objective of drug management, the core and authority agency of drug management, R＆D of new drugs, the pharmaceutical industry＇s barriers to entry and exit, and the drug price. These factors and elements included in the objective of drug management are closely interrelated and interacted.