路遥:传统文化的守护者,农本文化的代言人

Luyao: a Protector of the Chinese Traditional Culture,the Spokesman of Peasants-oriented Culture

路遥对乡土文化有着深深的眷恋,关注着农民命运,在他的小说世界里,用乡土乡情中的农本文化与城市文明对峙。本文试图解释作者尽管憧憬现代文明,可是为什么却自觉地充当了传统文化的守护者,文章从两个方面研究他对这两种文化的矛盾态度:走出——回归的故事模式;人物形象的塑造,同时探讨其形成原因:一、特定的陕北文化的影响;二、个人的成长经历。

Luyao, the Chinese novelist, has indulged himself in the Chinese regional culture and paid much attention to the fate of Chinese peasants. In his novels, he confronted the urbum cultivation with peasants-oriented culture full of native soil feelings. In this thesis, the writer wants to emphasize the fact that he has automatically become a protector of the Chinese traditional culture and tries to illustrate the reason why he has played the role as a protector despite longing for mordem cultivation. This article focuses on his ambivalent attitudes towards the two cultures from two aspects： the out-in story telling style and the moulding of the character＇s image, probing into the causes of his ambivalent attitudes as well： first, the impact of the specific North Shanxi ,culture; second, his personal experiences of growth.