ABC家族成员在胎盘的表达
摘要
胎盘是母胎间物质交换的重要场所。妊娠期间胎儿在经胎盘获得营养的同时,也会受到母血中药物、代谢产物和其他毒性物质的影响。近年研究发现,胎盘有很多转运蛋白,可以通过主动转运的方式,特异性地清除这些内源性的毒物或异生物,其中ABC家族膜转运蛋白就发挥着重要的作用。ABC膜转运蛋白超家族(ATP—binding cassette protein superfamily)是一个庞大而古老的家族,广泛存在于细菌、原核生物和真核生物中。已发现人类有48个ABC家族成员,分为7个亚家族。其中,在胎盘表达的主要为ABCB亚家族的P-糖蛋白(P—glycoprotein,P-gp)、
出处
《中华围产医学杂志》
CAS
2008年第2期132-135,共4页
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
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