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C4H4Y(Y=O,S)与LiCH3分子间锂键相互作用的密度泛函理论及二级微扰理论研究 被引量:2

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摘要 在DFT-B3LYP/6-311++G**水平上求得C4H4Y---LiCH3锂键复合物势能面上的3个稳定构型,频率分析表明,复合物中C10-Li14在键长增大的情况下发生了反常的伸缩振动频率蓝移.经MP2/6-311++G**水平计算,在3个复合物中,含基组重叠误差(BSSE)及零点振动能(ZEP)校正的单体间相互作用能分别为?45.75,?35.70和?39.10kJ.mol?1.自然键轨道理论(NBO)分析表明,C4H4O和LiCH3间可以分别形成n-σ和π-s型两种锂键复合物(复合物Ⅰ和复合物Ⅱ),而C4H4S和LiCH3间形成的复合物Ⅲ中同时具有π-s和n-s型的锂键相互作用.另外,分子中原子理论(AIM)分析也表明,3种复合物中均存在分子间锂键弱相互作用.
出处 《科学通报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第6期633-640,共8页 Chinese Science Bulletin
基金 甘肃省教育厅研究生导师科研基金资助项目(批准号:07-08-12)
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同被引文献75

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