对《对“中西体育文化差异论”的质疑》的质疑——与万义、白晋湘先生商榷

Queries about the article of Queries about the "theory of the differences between Chinese and western sports cultures"——A discussion with Mr. WAN Yi and Mr. BAI Jin-xiang

对《对"中西体育文化差异论"的质疑》一文的相关论断和方法论提出质疑。认为(1)虽然从文化根源上说体育都是人类文化的基本因子,但中西体育的文化呈现形式是不同的;(2)目前中西体育的差异是民族文化道路特殊性和文化发展规律普遍性的矛盾运动造成的;(3)反对在中西体育文化对比研究中滥用文化形态史观,必须坚持唯物史观。

The authors raised several queries about relevant conclusions drawn and the methodology used in the article of Queries about the “theory of the differences between Chinese and western sports cultures”, and put forward the following opinions： 1） although from the perspective of cultural origin sports are basic factors in human cultures, the forms of presentation of Chinese and western cultures are different; 2） at present, the differences between Chinese and western sports are caused by the development of contradiction between the specificity of the path of national culture and the universality of the pattern of cultural development; 3） for going against the abuse of the historical view of cultural form in the comparative study of ChineSe and western sports cultures, we must adhere to the historical view of materialism.