日本中小企业发展理论

Development theory on Japanese small and medium-sized enterprises

为借鉴日本先进的中小企业发展理论,运用客观和辩证的方法对日本学术界两大对立的中小企业发展理论进行了剖析。分析认为,中小企业发展虽然因二元结构等因素的限制,影响其应有作用的发挥,但中小企业在支持经济发展、吸收剩余劳动力、解决就业、弥补大企业发展带来的不足等方面发挥了积极的作用。分析结果表明:要客观地看待中小企业在经济发展中所起的作用,科学确立中小企业发展理论;在推动大企业发展的同时,完善中小企业发展的制度性措施,构建和大企业同步发展的中小企业政策体系。

In order to construct Chinese small and medium-sized enterprise （5ME） theory, it is necessary to analyze mature foreign SME theories. Basing on which, this paper analyzes Japanese SME development theory. The author analyzes two opposite Japanese SME development theories from objective and dialectic view. Through analysis, the author believes that we should be established the basic viewpoints of the dedicative SME development theory, objectively faced the existing problems of SME.