抗战时期国统区关于国、民营经济的论争

Discussion on State and Private Economy in Kuomintang-controlled Area during Anti-Japanese War

抗战时期国统区知识界讨论的国营经济具有孙中山民生主义、苏联国营经济、英国费边社会主义等多元的理论背景,资源委员会国营重工业企业是其特定社会参照。他们重点讨论了两个问题:国营与民营经济范围的划分和国营企业的经营效率。在长期而热烈的讨论背后,隐藏着他们的极度困惑。

The state economy discussed by the intellectuals in Kuomintang-controlled area has diverse theoretic origins, such as Sun Yat Sen ＇s Principles of People＇s Livelihood, state economy of Soviet Union, Fabian Socialism of England, etc. Their discussion includes mainly two problems： how to compartmentalize the management realms of state economy and private economy, and how to improve the management efficiency of state-economy.