巴渠民歌音乐形态解析——以755首民歌样本为案例

Analysis on the Pattern of Folksongs in Northeastern Sichuan

本文在对实地搜集、整理的755首巴渠民歌样本细致分析的基础上,以归类、列表、统计的形式对音乐形态进行细致的对比,从曲式与材料特征、调式调性与音列结构、节奏特征和衬词与衬腔等4个方面解析了种类繁多、体裁多样的巴渠民歌的形态特征,其丰富的内容、多样的色彩、简练与复杂兼具的功能,衬托出巴渠民歌浓郁的地方特色和独特的音乐风貌。

After collecting and sorting out folksongs in northeastern Sichuan, the author makes careful analysis on music patterns of 755 folksongs from aspects of music form, features of material, mode, tonality, serial structure, rhythm, inserted words and the tune of inserted words.