白居易《长恨歌》爱情主题考论

On the love theme of Bai Juyi's A Song of Everlasting Regret

白居易《长恨歌》的主题,有爱情说、隐事说、讽谕说、婉讽主题说、感伤说、双重及多重主题说、无主题说与泛主题说等多种,本文在学术史回顾的基础上,探究产生诸说的原因,且立足于白居易的自述、编集过程与时人的看法,对《长恨歌》进行深入解读与进一步考证,以证定《长恨歌》主题是表现唐玄宗与杨贵妃真挚的爱情,并着重对"婉讽主题说"进行商榷。

There are many themes in Bai Juyi's A Song of Everlasting Regret,such as the theme of love,the theme of secret,the theme of allergy,the theme of euphemistic irony,the theme of sadness,double or multiple themes,no themes and extensive themes.Based on an academic retrospect,the article explores the reasons of these themes.It also gives a further reading and textual research of A Song of Everlasting Regret according to the self-statement and the writing process by Bai Juyi and the public ideas towards his writing of the time.The aim is to testify that the theme of A Song of Everlasting Regret is to express the sincere love between Emperor Tang Xuanzong and his concubine Yang Guifei and to focus on the discussion of the theme of euphemistic irony in the work.