论陕西文学的地域特色及作家的个性张力

On Shaanxi Literature's Regional Characteristics and its Writers' Personality Impact

陕西地域的"三大板块"(陕北、关中、陕南)具有不同的民俗风情和历史文化,这里的文学亦各存异质,各显情态。陕西作家普遍看重自然与民风的关系,他们的文学创作明显地受到地域历史文化的影响,民俗风情充盈其中。在三地各具特色的文学景观中,作家的创作个性和风格又迥然有别。陕西作家文学信念坚定,各创其路,各扬旗帜,每个作家坚硬突出的个性张力使陕北、关中、陕南的三地文学乃至陕西文学都未能形成创作风格相似或相近的文学流派。

The three regions in Shaanxi （Northern Shaanxi, Central Area and Southern Shaanxi） have different folk customs and historical backgrounds, hence literatures with different qualities and expressions. Almost all the Shaanxi writers focus on the relations between nature and folk customs, and their writings are clearly influenced by regional historical and culture backgrounds. With different characteristics, these writers also have their own personalities and styles. Strong--willed, creative and enterprising, the writers from different regions display their own personality impact but fail to form a similar or unified school of letters.