山水画与中国古典园林的起源和发展

The Origin and Development of Landscape Painting and Traditional Chinese Garden

本文论述了山水画与中国古典园林在起源和发展中的联系和区别。通过分析从原始石器时代、秦汉时期、魏晋南北朝、唐、宋、元明清时期的社会发展的六个典型阶段两者兴衰的历史原因和相互作用,总结出山水画和古典园林发展的共通之处以及前者对后者的影响和作用。

This article discusses the relations and differences between landscape painting and traditional Chinese garden in the origins and their courses of development. Through analyzing the historical reasons and influences on each other during the six typical dynasties, the article summarizes the common grounds of landscape painting and traditional Chinese garden, and the former matter’s influence and effect on the latter.